d3template info page

Introduction

d3template is a matlab program, used for creation of MR templates for use in d3view. An MR template is created from a standard SPM Analyze dataset containing anatomical data, eg. an MR dataset or perhaps a CT dataset. d3template creates a set of surface models of the brain (or skin) surface from the dataset. The surface models are created using a so called isosurface algorithm, which creates a set of triangles in volume space, situated at voxels with a unique threshold value. This implies that the main problem in using d3template is selection of that threshold.

Starting d3template

d3template is started from inside d3view, or from the matlab prompt. A graphical user interface appars:

d3template main panel

Loading data

Pressing the "load" button will present a standard file selection dialog for selection of an Analyze image. After selecting a fileset, the Analyze image will appear in the

Threshold selection

The next step in creation of the isosurfaces i selection of the threshold. A wanted threshold can be selected by changing the threshold slider, inputting a value in the treshold value box, or by clicking the "Threshold Profile" graph. The "Threshold Profile" graph is created by clicking the "Threshold profile" button of d3template. The user is then asked to select two points within the volume browser. The two points should be situated on each side of the surface one wants to model, in this case the skin surface. The volume browser draws a line between the two selected points:

Selection of a threshold profile

The dataset is then sampled along the line between the two points, and the data values along the line are plotted in the "Threshold Profile" graph:

Plot of a threshold profile

A reasonable threshold is then selected by clicking on the "Threshold Profile" graph at aproximately the mid-value of the surface one wants to model (in this case the skin surface). To check if the selected threshold is reasonable, click the "Threshold Mask" button and data with value lower than the threshold will be masked out in the volume browser :

Threshold Mask applied

In this case the mask color is blue - a different color is selected using the color selector, by clicking the "Mask color" button.

Creating a high resolution model

When the result of applying the threshold mask looks reasonable, we can start creating a surface model. This is done by clicking the "Process Threshold" button. This will start the external isosurface routine created by Jesper James Jensen of IMM, DTU. Since isosurfacing is not a simple mathematical problem, now would be a good time to have a break :-). After maximum 10 minutes (the time used depends strongly of dataset resolution) a surface model should appear:

High resolution surface model

Reduction models

Once the high resolution model look appealing, press the "lock model" of the high resolution model. Will will now start reducing the model for minimizing later calculation time in d3view. Select a reduction factor 0 < f < 1 in the box below "Org. # Faces". The reduced model will then have approximately f times lower number of triangles than the high resolution model. Now press the "Reduce Model" button. After up to 2 times the time you waited before, a reduced model should appear:

Example of a reduced model

Create as many reduced models as wanted, and lock the ones you would like to save for later use, by pressing their "lock model" buttons.

Saving a template

When you are done creating models, simply press the "Save Template" button of d3template, and select a filename. You have now created a new MR template for use in d3view.

End of d3template info page.